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Anthropocentric Meaning: Definition and Examples

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anthropocentric

[ænθrəʊpəˈsɛntrɪk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

philosophical view

Anthropocentric refers to a perspective that places human beings at the center of consideration, often valuing human interests and experiences above those of other forms of life or nature. This viewpoint is often discussed in environmental philosophy, ethics, and ecology, as it can influence attitudes towards nature and other species.

Synonyms

human-centered, human-focused, man-centered.

Examples of usage

  • The anthropocentric worldview has been criticized for neglecting the rights of non-human life.
  • Many modern policies reflect an anthropocentric approach to environmental management.
  • Anthropocentric ethics often prioritize human welfare above ecological balance.

Interesting Facts

Philosophy

  • Philosophers like René Descartes and Immanuel Kant supported human-centric worldviews, influencing modern thought about morality and purpose.
  • Anthropocentrism often contrasts with ecocentrism, which values all living beings equally, not just humans.

Environmental Science

  • Many environmental issues arise from an anthropocentric viewpoint, leading to overexploitation of resources.
  • Critics argue this perspective can result in neglecting animal rights and environmental health, as it often prioritizes human needs above all.

Culture

  • In literature and film, anthropocentrism is often depicted through narratives that place human experiences and emotions at the forefront, overshadowing natural elements.
  • Historically, many religions have emphasized human dominion over nature, reflecting anthropocentric beliefs.

Sociology

  • Anthropocentrism can shape social policies, leading to urban planning and development that favors human convenience over ecological sustainability.
  • This perspective also influences how societies value non-human life, often causing species extinction and habitat loss.

Origin of 'anthropocentric'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Greek words 'anthropos' meaning 'human' and 'kentron' meaning 'center'.
  • It has been used since the early 20th century to describe a specific viewpoint in philosophy and ecology.

The term 'anthropocentric' originated in the early 20th century and is derived from the Greek words 'ánthropos', meaning 'human', and 'kentrikos', meaning 'centered'. It evolved as a response to philosophical and scientific discussions about the place of humanity in the universe, especially in contrast to the geocentric model, which placed the Earth at the center. The anthropocentric view became particularly prominent during the Enlightenment period as thinkers emphasized human reason and experience. Over time, this perspective has been subject to criticism, particularly in the context of environmental degradation and ethical considerations concerning non-human entities, leading to the rise of alternative viewpoints like biocentrism and ecocentrism.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #30,249 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.