Animals: meaning, definitions and examples

This is a general term used to refer to living organisms that are not plants, fungi, or bacteria. Suitable for everyday conversation and academic contexts.

• Animals play an essential role in ecosystems.
• Children love learning about animals at the zoo.

This word is often used to describe animals in a broader sense, including mythical or fantastical beings. It is suitable for stories, scientific discussion, or when referring to mysterious or unknown animals.

• The deep ocean is home to many mysterious creatures.
• Folktales are filled with strange and magical creatures.

This term has a more dramatic and sometimes negative connotation, often used to describe wild or formidable animals. It is commonly found in literature, fantasy, and folklore.

• The knight fought bravely against the ferocious beasts.
• Legends tell of beasts that roam the dark forests.

A more scientific and formal term, often used in academic, ecological, or biological contexts to describe the animal life of a particular region or environment.

• The fauna of the Amazon rainforest is incredibly diverse.
• Studying the island's fauna provides insights into evolutionary processes.

Use when referring to living organisms that are not human, without implying any specific relationship with humans. This term is general and encompasses a wide range of species.

• There are many animals in the forest.
• Scientists study animals to understand more about nature.

Fit for describing domesticated animals kept for pleasure, affection or entertainment. This term usually refers to animals living in human households.

• They have two pets: a cat and a dog.
• Many people find joy in having pets at home.

Best used to denote animals that provide company to humans, stressing the bond and mutual affection. It is often employed to highlight emotional support and friendship.

• Dogs make great companions for people living alone.
• Her horse is more than just an animal; it is her loyal companion.

Can be used figuratively to describe people behaving wildly or uncivilized, often in informal settings

• During the concert, the crowd behaved like animals.

Describes someone or something as violent, cruel, or lacking civilization, usually with a very negative connotation

• The novelist described the pirate as a savage who took no prisoners.
• The villagers lived in fear of the savage beast that roamed the forest.

Refers to someone or something that is physically strong but not intelligent, sometimes with a negative connotation

• He was a brute of a man, capable of lifting heavy weights with ease.
• Don’t let that brute of a dog scare you.

Describes someone who is perceived as uncivilized or primitive, often with a historical or literary connotation

• The ancient Romans considered anyone outside their empire to be a barbarian.
• In the story, the hero defends the village from barbarian invaders.