Anchor Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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anchor

[ˈæŋ.kər ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

on a ship

A heavy object attached to a rope or chain and used to moor a vessel to the sea bottom, typically having a metal shank with a ring at one end for the rope and a pair of curved and/or barbed flukes at the other.

Synonyms

ground tackle, kedge, mooring.

Examples of usage

  • The ship dropped anchor in the harbor.
  • We need to secure the anchor before the storm hits.
Context #2 | Noun

general

A person or thing that provides stability or confidence in an otherwise uncertain situation.

Synonyms

mainstay, pillar, support.

Examples of usage

  • She was his anchor during difficult times.
  • The principles of democracy serve as an anchor for the nation.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Use

  • Ancient Greeks and Romans used stone anchors, while the earliest known iron anchor dates back to the 3rd century BC.
  • Mariners in the past often used wooden anchors before the development of metal ones, illustrating human innovation in navigation.

Nautical Significance

  • Anchors are vital in preventing ships from drifting due to winds or currents, crucial for safe docking.
  • The size of an anchor is determined by the type of vessel it is used with, ensuring proper holding power.

Psychology

  • The term 'anchor' is often used metaphorically in psychology to describe a concept that helps people stay grounded or focused.
  • Anchoring is a cognitive bias where people rely too heavily on the first piece of information encountered when making decisions.

Cultural References

  • Anchors symbolize stability and hope in various cultures, often representing steadfastness in life’s storms.
  • In tattoos, anchors are popular symbols among sailors, representing a connection to the sea and their journeys.

Origin of 'anchor'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'anchor' comes from the Latin word 'ancora' which means 'hook' or 'something that holds fast.'
  • In Old English, it was 'anca,' showing how the term has evolved but retained its meaning over centuries.

The word 'anchor' originated from the Old English word 'ancor', which in turn came from the Latin word 'ancora'. Anchors have been used for thousands of years by sailors to secure their ships. The symbol of an anchor is often associated with stability, hope, and security, making it a widely recognized and used metaphor in various contexts.


See also: anchoring.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,589 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.