Anachronism Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
🕰️
anachronism
[ˌænəˈkrɒnɪzəm ]
Definition
historical reference
An anachronism is something that is out of place in terms of time or chronology. It often refers to an object, event, or person that appears in a period where it does not belong. This term is commonly used in literature, film, and art to describe elements that are inconsistent with the era being portrayed.
Synonyms
historical inconsistency, misplacement, out-of-date reference.
Examples of usage
- The presence of a smartphone in a medieval film is an obvious anachronism.
- When studying history, anachronisms can lead to misunderstandings.
- The painting features several anachronisms, including modern clothing.
- Shakespeare's plays sometimes include anachronisms that reflect Elizabethan beliefs.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Origin of 'anachronism'
The word 'anachronism' originates from the Greek word 'anachronismos,' which means 'against time.' It combines the prefix 'ana-' meaning 'against' and 'chronos,' which translates to 'time.' The term began to emerge in English in the early 17th century, particularly in discussions about historical inaccuracies in literature and art, as critics sought to highlight elements that did not align with the historical time period being represented. Over time, it has evolved into a broader term that can also apply to modern contexts, such as technology appearing in historical narratives, emphasizing the importance of setting and accuracy in storytelling.