Alkalization: meaning, definitions and examples
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alkalization
[ ˌælkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən ]
chemical process
Alkalization refers to the process of increasing the alkalinity of a solution, typically by adding a substance that raises the pH level. It is commonly used in various applications, including agriculture, chemistry, and water treatment, to neutralize acidity and enhance nutrient availability.
Synonyms
alkalinity adjustment, pH adjustment.
Examples of usage
- The alkalization of soil helps improve crop yield.
- Water alkalization can reduce corrosion in pipes.
- Alkalization is important in many industrial processes.
Etymology
The term 'alkalization' originates from the root word 'alkali,' which is derived from the Arabic al-qaly, meaning 'the ashes of the saltwort plant'. In historical contexts, alkalis were primarily derived from plant ashes, and the process of alkalization has been recognized since ancient times for its significance in agriculture and cooking. With the rise of chemistry as a scientific discipline in the 18th and 19th centuries, the concept of alkalization became more formalized, and its applications expanded into various fields, including environmental science and industrial manufacturing. The modern usage of the term encompasses a wide range of processes that increase pH levels, underscoring its importance in both theoretical and applied chemistry.