Alembic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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alembic

[ษ™หˆlษ›m.bษชk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

scientific equipment

An alembic is a laboratory apparatus traditionally used in the distillation process. It consists of two vessels connected by a tube, enabling the separation of mixed substances. The apparatus is typically used in alchemy, chemistry, and in the distillation of liquids, such as essential oils or spirits. The design of the alembic has evolved over centuries but retains its essential structure for distilling various liquids.

Synonyms

chemical still, distillation device, distilling apparatus.

Examples of usage

  • He used an alembic to distill essential oils from plants.
  • The ancient alchemists relied on the alembic for their experiments.
  • In modern chemistry, the alembic is used for laboratory distillations.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

History

  • The alembic played a crucial role in the development of chemistry during the Renaissance, allowing for the extraction of essential oils and alcohol.
  • Ancient Greek philosophers, like Aristotle, believed that transformation, akin to what an alembic does, was a key principle of nature.
  • In medieval times, alembics were often adorned with intricate designs, symbolizing both science and art.

Science

  • An alembic typically consists of two main parts: the retort where the liquid is heated and the receiver where the vapor condenses back into liquid.
  • This method of distillation can separate components, providing a way to isolate vital substances for medicinal use.
  • Alembics are still used today in various forms for distilling spirits like whiskey and essential oils in perfumery.

Art and Culture

  • The alembic has inspired artists and writers, representing the idea of transformation and the mysteries of science.
  • In literature, it often symbolizes the alchemical process of turning base materials into something magnificent, such as gold or wisdom.
  • Visual representations of alembics can be seen in classic artworks, showcasing the beauty of scientific discovery.

Pop Culture

  • Alembics can be spotted in fantasy and science fiction media, often linked to magical potions and secret formulas.
  • In video games, characters sometimes use alembics to brew potions, playing into the theme of adventure and transformation.
  • Popular TV shows focusing on chemistry and science often incorporate historical tools like the alembic to illustrate the evolution of experiments.

Origin of 'alembic'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'alembic' comes from the Arabic 'al-anbฤซq', meaning 'the still' or 'the vessel'.
  • It passed through Latin and Old French before coming into English, showcasing the rich history of trade and knowledge exchange.
  • As a term, it dates back to the Middle Ages, reflecting the rise of alchemy in Europe.

The term 'alembic' originates from the Arabic word 'al-anbฤซq', which means 'the still'. This Arabic term is derived from the Greek word 'ambix', meaning 'cup' or 'vessel'. The alembic has a long history, dating back to ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians and Greeks who were among the first to distill essential oils and spirits. Throughout medieval times, it became a central instrument for alchemists who sought to transform base metals into gold or find the elixir of life. The alembic was crucial in the development of modern chemistry, influencing distillation techniques that are still used today. Its design was refined over the centuries, becoming a symbol of both scientific inquiry and mystical experimentation.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,634, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.