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Alchemist Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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alchemist

[ˈælkəmɪst ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

fictional character

An alchemist is a person who is skilled in the art of alchemy, a medieval chemical science and speculative philosophy aiming to achieve the transmutation of base metals into gold, the discovery of a universal cure for disease, and the discovery of a means of indefinitely prolonging life.

Synonyms

chemist, magician, sorcerer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
alchemist

When referring to someone historically involved in the medieval practice of trying to transform base metals into gold or seeking the elixir of life.

  • The alchemist's quest for the Philosopher's Stone consumed his entire life
chemist

When talking about someone who studies or works with chemistry, or in British English, a person who prepares and sells medicines.

  • She is a chemist who specializes in organic compounds
  • I picked up the prescription at the chemist down the street
sorcerer

When speaking about a fictional or mythical person who uses magic, often in a more serious or dark manner compared to a magician.

  • The evil sorcerer cast a spell over the entire kingdom
magician

When referring to someone who performs tricks and illusions, typically as entertainment.

  • The birthday party was a hit thanks to the magician and his amazing tricks

Examples of usage

  • The alchemist spent years in his laboratory trying to create the philosopher's stone.
  • She was fascinated by the alchemist's ability to transform ordinary objects into precious materials.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word 'alchemist' comes from the Arabic 'al-kīmiyā,' which translates to 'the art of transformation.'
  • In ancient times, alchemists were the forerunners of modern chemists, exploring the properties of substances.
  • Many believed alchemists could turn ordinary metals into gold or discover the 'philosopher's stone' that granted immortality.

Culture

  • Alchemy influenced the development of various artistic movements, often representing the quest for perfection and transformation.
  • In literature, alchemists often symbolize the journey of change, as seen in works like 'The Alchemist' by Paulo Coelho.
  • Modern fantasy genres often depict alchemy alongside magic, where characters can concoct spells or potions.

Science

  • Though considered mystical, alchemists made early contributions to chemistry and medicine by experimenting with substances.
  • They formulated basic techniques like distillation, which is still used in laboratories today.
  • Alchemists recorded their experiments meticulously, providing the groundwork for the scientific method.

Psychology

  • Carl Jung, a famous psychologist, saw alchemy as a metaphor for personal transformation and inner development.
  • He used alchemical symbols in his work to illustrate stages of psychological growth and self-realization.
  • The process of 'turning lead into gold' was often interpreted as turning negative traits into positive qualities.

Famous Figures

  • Hermes Trismegistus is often regarded as the legendary founder of alchemy, merging Greek and Egyptian philosophies.
  • Nicolas Flamel, a real-life figure, became famous in lore for supposedly creating the philosopher's stone and achieving immortality.
  • Paracelsus, a Swiss physician and alchemist, revolutionized medicine by emphasizing the importance of observation in healing.

Origin of 'alchemist'

The word 'alchemist' originated from the Arabic word 'al-kīmiyā', which in turn is derived from the Greek word 'chēmeía'. The practice of alchemy dates back to ancient times, with roots in Egypt, China, India, and the Middle East. Alchemists were believed to possess mystical powers and sought to unlock the secrets of the universe through their experiments.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #27,928, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.