Alchemist: meaning, definitions and examples

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alchemist

 

[ˈælkəmɪst ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

fictional character

An alchemist is a person who is skilled in the art of alchemy, a medieval chemical science and speculative philosophy aiming to achieve the transmutation of base metals into gold, the discovery of a universal cure for disease, and the discovery of a means of indefinitely prolonging life.

Synonyms

chemist, magician, sorcerer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
alchemist

When referring to someone historically involved in the medieval practice of trying to transform base metals into gold or seeking the elixir of life.

  • The alchemist's quest for the Philosopher's Stone consumed his entire life
chemist

When talking about someone who studies or works with chemistry, or in British English, a person who prepares and sells medicines.

  • She is a chemist who specializes in organic compounds
  • I picked up the prescription at the chemist down the street
sorcerer

When speaking about a fictional or mythical person who uses magic, often in a more serious or dark manner compared to a magician.

  • The evil sorcerer cast a spell over the entire kingdom
magician

When referring to someone who performs tricks and illusions, typically as entertainment.

  • The birthday party was a hit thanks to the magician and his amazing tricks

Examples of usage

  • The alchemist spent years in his laboratory trying to create the philosopher's stone.
  • She was fascinated by the alchemist's ability to transform ordinary objects into precious materials.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word 'alchemist' comes from the Arabic 'al-kīmiyā,' which translates to 'the art of transformation.'
  • In ancient times, alchemists were the forerunners of modern chemists, exploring the properties of substances.
  • Many believed alchemists could turn ordinary metals into gold or discover the 'philosopher's stone' that granted immortality.

Culture

  • Alchemy influenced the development of various artistic movements, often representing the quest for perfection and transformation.
  • In literature, alchemists often symbolize the journey of change, as seen in works like 'The Alchemist' by Paulo Coelho.
  • Modern fantasy genres often depict alchemy alongside magic, where characters can concoct spells or potions.

Science

  • Though considered mystical, alchemists made early contributions to chemistry and medicine by experimenting with substances.
  • They formulated basic techniques like distillation, which is still used in laboratories today.
  • Alchemists recorded their experiments meticulously, providing the groundwork for the scientific method.

Psychology

  • Carl Jung, a famous psychologist, saw alchemy as a metaphor for personal transformation and inner development.
  • He used alchemical symbols in his work to illustrate stages of psychological growth and self-realization.
  • The process of 'turning lead into gold' was often interpreted as turning negative traits into positive qualities.

Famous Figures

  • Hermes Trismegistus is often regarded as the legendary founder of alchemy, merging Greek and Egyptian philosophies.
  • Nicolas Flamel, a real-life figure, became famous in lore for supposedly creating the philosopher's stone and achieving immortality.
  • Paracelsus, a Swiss physician and alchemist, revolutionized medicine by emphasizing the importance of observation in healing.

Translations

Translations of the word "alchemist" in other languages:

🇵🇹 alquimista

🇮🇳 रसायनज्ञ

🇩🇪 Alchemist

🇮🇩 alkemis

🇺🇦 алхімік

🇵🇱 alchemik

🇯🇵 錬金術師

🇫🇷 alchimiste

🇪🇸 alquimista

🇹🇷 simyacı

🇰🇷 연금술사

🇸🇦 كيميائي

🇨🇿 alchymista

🇸🇰 alchymista

🇨🇳 炼金术士

🇸🇮 alkimist

🇮🇸 galdrafræðingur

🇰🇿 алхимик

🇬🇪 ალქიმიკოსი

🇦🇿 alximik

🇲🇽 alquimista

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #27,928, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.