Alchemist: meaning, definitions and examples
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alchemist
[ˈælkəmɪst ]
Definition
fictional character
An alchemist is a person who is skilled in the art of alchemy, a medieval chemical science and speculative philosophy aiming to achieve the transmutation of base metals into gold, the discovery of a universal cure for disease, and the discovery of a means of indefinitely prolonging life.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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alchemist |
When referring to someone historically involved in the medieval practice of trying to transform base metals into gold or seeking the elixir of life.
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chemist |
When talking about someone who studies or works with chemistry, or in British English, a person who prepares and sells medicines.
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sorcerer |
When speaking about a fictional or mythical person who uses magic, often in a more serious or dark manner compared to a magician.
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magician |
When referring to someone who performs tricks and illusions, typically as entertainment.
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Examples of usage
- The alchemist spent years in his laboratory trying to create the philosopher's stone.
- She was fascinated by the alchemist's ability to transform ordinary objects into precious materials.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The word 'alchemist' comes from the Arabic 'al-kīmiyā,' which translates to 'the art of transformation.'
- In ancient times, alchemists were the forerunners of modern chemists, exploring the properties of substances.
- Many believed alchemists could turn ordinary metals into gold or discover the 'philosopher's stone' that granted immortality.
Culture
- Alchemy influenced the development of various artistic movements, often representing the quest for perfection and transformation.
- In literature, alchemists often symbolize the journey of change, as seen in works like 'The Alchemist' by Paulo Coelho.
- Modern fantasy genres often depict alchemy alongside magic, where characters can concoct spells or potions.
Science
- Though considered mystical, alchemists made early contributions to chemistry and medicine by experimenting with substances.
- They formulated basic techniques like distillation, which is still used in laboratories today.
- Alchemists recorded their experiments meticulously, providing the groundwork for the scientific method.
Psychology
- Carl Jung, a famous psychologist, saw alchemy as a metaphor for personal transformation and inner development.
- He used alchemical symbols in his work to illustrate stages of psychological growth and self-realization.
- The process of 'turning lead into gold' was often interpreted as turning negative traits into positive qualities.
Famous Figures
- Hermes Trismegistus is often regarded as the legendary founder of alchemy, merging Greek and Egyptian philosophies.
- Nicolas Flamel, a real-life figure, became famous in lore for supposedly creating the philosopher's stone and achieving immortality.
- Paracelsus, a Swiss physician and alchemist, revolutionized medicine by emphasizing the importance of observation in healing.
Translations
Translations of the word "alchemist" in other languages:
🇵🇹 alquimista
🇮🇳 रसायनज्ञ
🇩🇪 Alchemist
🇮🇩 alkemis
🇺🇦 алхімік
🇵🇱 alchemik
🇯🇵 錬金術師
🇫🇷 alchimiste
🇪🇸 alquimista
🇹🇷 simyacı
🇰🇷 연금술사
🇸🇦 كيميائي
🇨🇿 alchymista
🇸🇰 alchymista
🇨🇳 炼金术士
🇸🇮 alkimist
🇮🇸 galdrafræðingur
🇰🇿 алхимик
🇬🇪 ალქიმიკოსი
🇦🇿 alximik
🇲🇽 alquimista
Word Frequency Rank
At rank #27,928, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.
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- 27925 maxillae
- 27926 capsized
- 27927 fancying
- 27928 alchemist
- 27929 figuration
- 27930 tattooing
- 27931 elastically
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