Aestheticism: meaning, definitions and examples

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aestheticism

 

[ ɛsˈθɛtɪˌsɪzəm ]

Context #1

artistic movement

Aestheticism is an artistic movement that emerged in the late 19th century, emphasizing the beauty and aesthetic qualities of art above all else. It prioritizes the pursuit of beauty and the cultivation of taste, often rejecting the moral and social values traditionally associated with art.

Synonyms

art for art's sake, beauty-centered art

Examples of usage

  • Aestheticism can be seen in the works of Oscar Wilde, who famously declared 'All art is quite useless.'
  • The Aesthetic movement influenced various forms of art, including literature, painting, and interior design.
Context #2

personal aesthetic

Aestheticism can also refer to an individual's dedication to beauty and the pursuit of an aesthetic lifestyle. This includes a focus on visual appeal, harmony, and elegance in one's surroundings and personal style.

Synonyms

aesthetic taste, appreciation of beauty

Examples of usage

  • Her aestheticism is evident in the way she decorates her home with minimalist furniture and soothing colors.
  • His personal aestheticism is reflected in his fashion choices, always opting for classic and timeless pieces.

Word origin

The term 'aestheticism' originated from the Greek word 'aisthēsis,' meaning perception or sensation. The movement gained prominence in the late 19th century, challenging traditional notions of art and beauty. Aestheticism was a response to the industrialization and materialism of the era, emphasizing the importance of beauty and artistic expression. Artists and writers like Oscar Wilde, James McNeill Whistler, and Walter Pater were key figures in promoting aestheticism as a philosophy of life and art.

See also: aesthetically.