Abolitionism: meaning, definitions and examples
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abolitionism
[æbəlɪˈʃənɪzəm ]
Definition
social movement
Abolitionism is a movement to end the system of slavery and promote the emancipation of enslaved individuals. It emerged primarily in the 18th and 19th centuries in various countries, notably in the United States and Britain. The movement sought to address human rights violations and promote equality for all individuals.
Synonyms
emancipation, freedom movement, liberation.
Examples of usage
- The abolitionism movement gained momentum in the early 19th century.
- Many abolitionism advocates faced fierce opposition.
- The abolitionism struggle significantly changed social policies.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The movement began in the late 18th century, with activists advocating for the end of the transatlantic slave trade and slavery itself.
- Key figures like Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass played crucial roles in fighting for freedom and helping enslaved people escape.
- The American Civil War (1861-1865) was heavily influenced by abolitionist movements, leading to the eventual emancipation of enslaved individuals.
Literature
- Abolitionists produced powerful literature, including pamphlets and speeches, to raise awareness about the horrors of slavery.
- Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' had a significant impact on public opinion and fueled the abolitionist movement in the 19th century.
- The journals and autobiographies of formerly enslaved people provided firsthand accounts that shed light on the brutality of slavery.
Pop Culture
- The legacy of abolitionism continues to influence modern films and literature, showcasing the fight for freedom and equality.
- Movies like '12 Years a Slave' highlight historical narratives rooted in the abolitionist movement and educate audiences about that period.
- Contemporary songs and performances often reference themes of freedom and justice related to the historical abolitionist struggle.
Psychology
- The abolitionism movement can be seen as an early example of collective social conscience, leading individuals to act against moral injustices.
- Psychological studies on bystander effect emphasize the importance of active involvement in social issues highlighted by abolitionists.
- Social movements rooted in compassion and empathy can create lasting change and inspire future generations, reflecting the spirit of abolitionism.
Translations
Translations of the word "abolitionism" in other languages:
🇵🇹 abolicionismo
🇮🇳 उन्मूलनवाद
🇩🇪 Abolitionismus
🇮🇩 abolisionisme
🇺🇦 аболіціонізм
🇵🇱 abolicjonizm
🇯🇵 廃止主義
🇫🇷 abolitionnisme
🇪🇸 abolicionismo
🇹🇷 abolisyonizm
🇰🇷 폐지주의
🇸🇦 الإلغاء
🇨🇿 abolicionismus
🇸🇰 abolicionizmus
🇨🇳 废除主义
🇸🇮 abolicionizem
🇮🇸 afnámshyggja
🇰🇿 жоюшылар
🇬🇪 აბოლიციონიზმი
🇦🇿 abolisionizm
🇲🇽 abolicionismo